How Dogs Show Love When You Give Them Affection

Introduction

When a friendly dog is petted or stroked by a trusted human companion, it often reacts in an expressive and positive manner. A dog’s reaction provides clear behavioral cues that it is enjoying the physical affection and attention. These reactions demonstrate the social nature of dogs and how the bonding experience of petting leads to contentment and pleasure.

The main thesis is that a friendly dog will exhibit relaxed body language and behaviors that communicate happiness when being petted. These can include tail wagging, leaning into the human, lip licking, soft facial expressions, and gently seeking more petting. These all indicate the dog feels safe, secure, cared for, and is able to enjoy a calm moment of connection with its human companion.

Tail Wagging

Dogs wag their tails to communicate various emotions, and a wagging tail is typically a sign of excitement and happiness (https://vcahospitals.com/know-your-pet/interpreting-tail-wags-in-dogs). According to research, the position and speed of the tail wag can signify how happy your dog is to see you.

When your dog’s tail is held in a natural, neutral position while wagging, this indicates he is happy and cheerful (https://www.newlifek9s.org/news-events/blog/service-dog-blog.html/article/2021/03/05/the-tail-wag-knowing-if-your-dog-is-happy-or-anxious). A loose, natural tail wag that is not too fast or too slow demonstrates that your dog is pleased and content. The higher and more energetic the wag, the more excited and enthused your dog is.

So when you pet a friendly dog who eagerly welcomes your affection, you can expect to see his tail wagging enthusiastically. This “waggy tail” shows he is overjoyed to interact with you and receive your loving pets and scratches.

Leaning

One of the clearest signs that dogs enjoy being petted is when they lean into the petting. This shows that they’re relaxed and wanting more contact and attention. When a dog leans its body against a person’s legs or presses its shoulder against their hand, it is a request for the petting to continue and an indicator of affection (Orvis, 2021).

Dogs have many ways to subtly communicate, and leaning into petting demonstrates trust and enjoyment. It’s one of the instinctive methods dogs use to show they like what’s happening without barking or jumping. Leaning isn’t a dominant behavior either. It simply means they crave more petting and find it comforting. The weight and pressure of a dog leaning can be reassuring for both parties involved. Most dogs love to soak up endless amounts of human touch and affection.

Licking

Dogs will often lick your hands or face when being petted as a way to show affection. Licking is a natural behavior for dogs – they lick each other as a form of grooming and to strengthen social bonds. When your dog licks you during petting, it’s their way of returning your affection and bonding with you.

According to behaviorists, licking is thought to release pleasurable endorphins in a dog’s brain, which makes them feel calm and connected. So when you pet your dog, if they respond by licking your hands or face, they are showing they enjoy the attention and want to create a closer connection.

Licking can also be a sign of submission. Dogs lick the faces and mouths of dominant members of their pack. So when your dog licks your face, they may be showing that they respect you as the leader. It’s their way of saying “I trust you” and showing you deference.

The tendency to lick when being petted varies a lot between individual dogs. Some dogs lick hands or faces constantly during petting, while others seldom lick at all. But in general, face licking demonstrates a dog’s affection and acceptance of you as the one in charge.

(Why Do Dogs Lick You When You Pet Them? Find Out!; Why does my dog lick her lips while being petted?; [Discussion] Why do dogs lick our hands when we pet them …)

Relaxed Muscles

When dogs feel calm and content, their muscles will relax during petting. As the scratches and strokes stimulate the release of endorphins, the dog’s body will begin to feel loose and comfortable. Many dogs will lay down during petting as their muscles become less tense. They may rest their head in your lap or roll over to expose their belly. According to the AKC, a “dog rolling onto their back or side and exposing their belly signals trust and lack of threat” (source). Allowing their most vulnerable area to be touched shows the dog is completely at ease. As the muscles relax, the dog melts into the attention and affection. This type of full-body relaxation is a clear sign the petting is being enjoyed.

Lip Licking or Yawning

When dogs are relaxed and comfortable with petting or attention, they may demonstrate appeasement behaviors like lip licking or yawning. This is a calming signal that shows contentment. According to the article on service dog behaviors from New Life K9s, “Both yawning and lip licking are appeasement behaviors, but can also mean that a dog is stressed or anxious. It’s necessary to examine the context to understand the meaning behind the behavior.”

As explained on Quora, “It’s usually done as a submissive greeting gesture. It’s meant to indicate the dog who is licking the lips is not a threat, not trying to be dominant, but rather communicating comfort and enjoying the situation.” So frequent lip licking or yawning during petting is often a sign that the dog is at ease and seeks to continue the positive interaction.

Sources:

https://www.newlifek9s.org/news-events/blog/service-dog-blog.html/article/2021/12/03/3-more-dog-behaviors-explained-yawning-lip-licking-and-chewing

https://www.quora.com/I-have-noticed-that-my-dog-yawns-or-licks-his-lips-when-I-try-to-pet-him-Also-he-comes-himself-to-my-bed-without-being-forced-at-night-but-keeps-licking-his-lips-all-night-Does-he-see-me-as-a-threat

Happy Facial Expressions

When dogs are really happy and enjoying attention and pets, you’ll see it on their face through soft eyes, a relaxed open mouth, and floppy ears 1. Their eyes will appear soft and relaxed without tension around the eyelids. The eyes communicate a trusting, affectionate mood. Many dogs will direct their gaze right at the person providing pets and attention during this time. The mouth will likely be open in a relaxed way without showing teeth. Some dogs may even have their tongues hanging out the front or side of their mouths during happy facial expressions. The ears will also tend to go back or flop down into more relaxed positions, signaling the dog’s enjoyment.

Seeking More Attention

When dogs enjoy being petted, they will often try to prolong the interaction to get more attention. One way they do this is by nudging your hand when you stop petting them. As stated by this source, “If your dog nudges your hand when you stop patting, they are asking you to keep patting them because they like it.” Dogs will use their nose or paw to nudge against your hand as a signal that they want more petting. This is a clear sign that the dog is enjoying the physical affection and attention.

Conclusion

In summary, when a friendly dog is petted, it will likely show several positive behaviors to indicate it enjoys the attention. The most common reactions are tail wagging, leaning into the petter, licking their hand, relaxing its muscles, lip licking or yawning, and showing happy facial expressions like a relaxed open mouth. If the dog seeks more petting or nudges your hand, that is also a sign it likes being petted. Through these natural reactions, you can tell that petting evokes a sense of pleasure and comfort in friendly dogs.

a happy dog licking its owner's face while being petted.

Further Reading

If you want to learn more about how dogs react to being petted, here are some additional resources:

a dog leaning against its owner's legs, seeking more petting.

Why Do Dogs Like Being Pet? | AKC – The American Kennel Club explores why dogs enjoy being petted and stroked so much.

Why Dogs Love Belly Rubs – WebMD looks at the reasons dogs love having their bellies rubbed.

Why Do Dogs Like Their Bellies Rubbed? – Certapet examines the science behind why dogs love belly rubs.

a dog with a relaxed, open mouth facial expression while being petted.

The Science Behind Why Dogs Love Belly Rubs – Rover dives into the reasons dogs enjoy belly rubs.

What Makes Dogs So Friendly? – Psychology Today looks at the reasons behind dogs’ friendliness toward humans.

Scroll to Top